J. Cogn. Neurosci.
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Sartori, G.
Right arrow Articles by Lombardi, L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Sartori, G.
Right arrow Articles by Lombardi, L.
(Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 2004;16:439-452.)
© 2004 The MIT Press

Semantic Relevance and Semantic Disorders

Giuseppe Sartori

Università di Padova

Luigi Lombardi

Università di Trento

Semantic features are of different importance in concept representation. The concept elephant may be more easily identified from the feature <trunk> than from the feature <four legs>. We propose a new model of semantic memory to measure the relevance of semantic features for a concept and use this model to investigate the controversial issue of category specificity. Category-specific patients have an impairment in one domain of knowledge (e.g., living), whereas the other domain (e.g., nonliving) is relatively spared. We show that categories differ in the level of relevance and that, when concepts belonging to living and nonliving categories are equated to this parameter, the category-specific disorder disappears. Our findings suggest that category specificity, as well as other semantic-related effects, may be explained by a semantic memory model in which concepts are represented by semantic features with associated relevance values.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
AJSLPHome page
S. Kiran
Complexity in the Treatment of Naming Deficits
Am J Speech Lang Pathol, February 1, 2007; 16(1): 18 - 29.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cogn. Neurosci.Home page
R. Zahn, P. Garrard, J. Talazko, M. Gondan, P. Bubrowski, F. Juengling, H. Slawik, P. Dykierek, B. Koester, and M. Hull
Patterns of Regional Brain Hypometabolism Associated with Knowledge of Semantic Features and Categories in Alzheimer's Disease
J. Cogn. Neurosci., December 1, 2006; 18(12): 2138 - 2151.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
NEURAL COMPUTATION J COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE MIT PRESS JOURNALS
Copyright © 2004 by The MIT Press.